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WHAT IS OFAC? ITS STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE FOR INVESTORS AND AREAS OF APPLICATION
As the world changes and with each passing day, one of the terms we encounter more frequently is "OFAC". In today's globalized world, investors seeking to make international investments come across OFAC or interact with it in one way or another. This is because the sanctions imposed by OFAC relate not only to U.S. citizens or U.S.-origin companies, but also to individuals who have direct or indirect economic or financial contact with the United States. So, what is this OFAC?
LOANS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND ADAT INVOICE
In practice, it is quite common for companies to extend loans to their shareholders. In situations where the company becomes a creditor of its shareholders, adat interest must be calculated on the outstanding balance and an invoice must be issued. Accordingly, adat is a method used to calculate accrued interest based on the period during which company funds are utilized by shareholders or related parties, ensuring that any potential tax loss is compensated. These calculations are important for compliance with transfer pricing rules, accurate determination of the tax base, and the fulfillment of legal obligations such as Value Added Tax (“VAT”).